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Interpreting the Fiber Laser Cutting Speed Chart and Thickness Chart

Fiber laser cutting machines have always been favored by industrial business owners in terms of cutting accuracy and speed. This article will describe the laser cutting thickness chart and fiber laser cutting speed chart for junior laser cutting machine enthusiasts, which will help you better Learn about laser cutting equipment.

laser cutter metal
laser cutter metal

Many times when operating a laser cutting machine, there will be problems such as opaque cutting, burrs, and uneven cutting surfaces. The cutting ability of a metal laser cutting machine is related to the quality (power), environment, laser type, cutting speed and other factors of the cutting machine. Auxiliary gas can improve a certain cutting ability, so there is no absolute standard to judge its cutting thickness.

Fiber Laser Cutting Speed and Power 、Thickness Chart

Laser Power (W)Carbon Steel Thickness (mm)Stainless Steel Thickness (mm)Aluminum Thickness (mm)Brass Thickness (mm)
1000W0.8 – 100.8 – 50.8 – 31 – 3
1500W1 – 161 – 61 – 41 – 3
2000W1 – 201 – 81 – 61 – 5
3000W-3300W1 – 221 – 101 – 81 – 6
4000W1 – 251 – 151 – 101 – 8
6000W1 – 301 – 201 – 201 – 12
laser cutting speed and power chart
cnc metal laser cutting machine
cnc metal laser cutting machine

High power 8000W – 15000w fiber laser cutting thickness chart

Laser Power (W)Carbon Steel Thickness (mm)Stainless Steel Thickness (mm)Aluminum Thickness (mm)Brass Thickness (mm)
8000W1 – 401 – 301 – 301 – 16
10000W1 – 451 – 401 – 401 – 20
12000W1 – 501 – 451 – 451 – 20
15000W1 – 601 – 501 – 401 – 20
High power laser cutting speed chart 、laser cutter wattage chart

co2 laser cutting speed and power thickness chart

Metal matrix composite materials, leather, wood and fibers require the use of CO2 lasers. However, different materials have different adaptability to laser cutting due to their different thermophysical properties and laser absorption rates.

MaterialThickness Range (mm)Power Setting (Watts)Cutting Speed (mm/s)
Acrylic1 – 1025 – 1505 – 20
Leather0.5 – 540 – 10010 – 60
Cardboard0.5 – 1030 – 8015 – 70
Knife Template Paper0.5 – 520 – 7010 – 50
MDF (Medium Density Fibreboard)1 – 2040 – 2005 – 20
Rubber1 – 1030 – 10010 – 60
Glass2 – 1010 – 501 – 5
co2 laser cutting speed and power chart
AspectDescription
Cut QualityNarrow Kerf Width: Generally 0.1 – 0.5 mm
High Precision: Typical hole center distance error of 0.1 – 0.4 mm, contour size error of 0.1 – 0.5 mm
Smooth Cut Surface: Roughness usually Ra 12.5 – 25 μm
Minimal Post-Processing: Welding is often possible without further processing
Cutting SpeedExample with 2KW Laser Power:
Carbon steel (8mm thick): Cutting speed of 1.6 m/min
Stainless steel (2mm thick): Cutting speed of 3.5 m/min
Minimal Heat Affected Zone and Deformation: The area affected by heat is small, resulting in very little deformation

Laser cutter wattage chart

  • Acrylic: Higher power for thicker sheets. Speeds must be adjusted for smooth cuts and to prevent melting.
  • Leather: Power and speed vary with thickness and type. Lower power and higher speed for thin leather to avoid burning.
  • Cardboard: Moderate power; higher speeds to prevent burning and ensure clean cuts.
  • Knife Template Paper: Typically requires moderate power. Adjust speed for clean cuts without burning.
  • MDF: Requires higher power for thicker boards. Speeds should be managed to avoid charring.
  • Rubber: Settings depend on rubber type and thickness. Adjust to prevent melting or deformation.
  • Glass: Low power and very slow speeds due to sensitivity to thermal stress.

4 Factors affect laser cutting speed table:

Cutting materials:

Different materials have different melting points and thermal conductivities, which indirectly leads to different cutting effects.

Material thickness:

Choosing the appropriate cutting thickness range will help increase the cutting speed.

Laser power:

Different powers have certain limits on cutting speed. Choosing the appropriate power according to the material being cut will help maximize the effect.

Cutting speed:

The fiber laser cutting parameters have a great impact on the cutting speed.

laser cutting machine supplier
laser cutting machine supplier

A clear grasp of laser cutting speed charts and fiber laser cutting thickness charts is an essential tool for all laser operators. A clear grasp of these knowledge is conducive to maximizing work efficiency, reducing material waste, and saving more money for business owners cost.

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